Interviewed October 13, 1977
Age 67
Concord Oral History Program
Renee Garrelick, Interviewer.
Click here for audio in .mp3 format
Byron Street is named after my grandparents, I understand my
grandmother called it Love Lane. She built a two-family house on
it. At the Sudbury Road end of Love Lane, there were a few
buildings. In one, Herbert Neeley had a carriage painting shed
and there was also a blacksmith shop. On Sudbury Road there was
another blacksmith shop owned by Mr. Moreau. At one end of the
building was a wheelwright shop owned by Mr. Milbury. We used to
stop there and watch him put on new spokes and rims on the wagon
wheels.
We did a lot of roaming around Lake Walden where the old
railroad station used to be in that area and the picnic grounds
across the railroad tracks. In the late fall we would set out
traps for trapping. There was only one drawback, I could never
bring myself to skin an animal so I had to pay somebody else to
it. We would hang the hides on the chicken house we had in the
backyard.
The people that owned the woods were always glad to see us
picking blueberries and things like that.
One family by the name of Shaw up on Nashawtuc Hill
would always give first aid and hot chocolate to anybody hurt while
sledding up there. At the other end of town there was a family
named Adams that had a large house with white pillars facing the
Sudbury River, and we used to bobsled and ski in that area. We
used barrel staves with a rubber band made out of old tires for
skis. The Adams family supervised the young people and they
appreciated the woods, so there were no problems at all. Those
were two outstanding families that I remember from that time.
My father ran a grocery store at the old 11 Thoreau Street.
After working at the J.P. Murray Store, which was on the Mill Dam,
he worked for a fellow named Frankie Cutler. Cutler had a store
where the Concord Package Store is now. Where the auto parts shop
is now there was nothing for a long while until an Essex-Hudson
automobile dealership was built there. It belonged to Tom Hall,
Dr. Titcomb's son-in-law.
So my father had the store where Cutler was. It was all
grocery items. Coffee came unground and tea came by the kind or
type, such as oolong, and some people would want a quarter of a
pound of this or that and we would bag it up. I can remember
helping my father grind coffee. I was so small that I would have
to stand on a wooden box to take the wheel around.
Before World War I, he had two men working for him. Both of
them were drafted into the war. So my brother, William, was taken
out of school to deliver orders. Each store had it's own route in
each section of town. We would have to pick up molasses jugs,
kerosene cans, and vinagrette bottles (a bottle with woven rattan
around it), and then return them to the customer the next day
filled. When I was about eight years old, every morning I would
have to get up and go down to a barn on Thoreau Street and feed
the two horses, put the harness on them, hitch them to the team,
bring them to our house, and then my father would take the horses
to the store. The barn was where Walden Terrace is now. The barn
was moved and made into a two-family house later.
I remember one time coming back from Old Bedford Road heading
toward Bedford Street, and the snow was so high and drifted that
we couldn't go any further. At the next house my brother and I
telephoned my father that George, the horse, was steaming from
perspiring and we were afraid he would collapse. So we stayed at
the house all night and the people gave us some food and hot
chocolate and offered us a bed, but neither one of us wanted to
leave the horse. So by morning the streets were cleared enough
for us to head home. It was quite a nightmare.
We had a little different feeling for animals in those days
because we used them for work and for carriages on Sundays to ride
around it. There were no automobiles.
Where the Triple A Market is now, there was a wooden
firehouse. When the firehouse was sold, it was moved over to
Wilson Lumber and used for a paint shed on Love Lane. On the
corner of Middle Street was McManus's stable. People delivering
goods from Boston or Waltham would unhitch their horses and get
fresh horses to go as far as Littleton or Groton. They would pick
them up on the way back. Behind the stable was a greenhouse owned
by a family named Wheeler. Across from Friendly's was a turntable
that was used to turn the engines around to head back to Boston.
This was called the Fitchburg division of the Boston & Maine.
There were also a lot of grain sheds in that area because there
were a lot of cattle and horses transported by train.
My present house is part of the Ebenezer Hubbard estate. I
understand that there were only two houses across the street and
that was the end of the street. Ebenezer Hubbard had sold this
land and moved his house from where the church is now at the end
of Hubbard Street to near Route 2. The land behind my lot was
going to be used to put a street through but it never
materialized. So the lots all the way down the street were sold
as a full lot, and this was the first lot on this side of the
street. On the back lot on Thoreau Street my grandmother's
brother and his family lived.
During that time the playground did not extend all the way to
Thoreau Street. It was about 3/4 the length it is now. Dr.
Emerson owned the rest of the land and he wouldn't sell. There
was a rise there with wild cherry trees; the land was not flat. A
brook ran halfway through that and turned right and went
underneath Everett Street. During World War I, with everyone
using horses, all the families around here used water from the
brook. Later a culvert was put in there and the land was
flattened out.
One time we wanted to cut the grass on that land to use as a
ball field, but my father told us it belonged to Dr. Emerson.
Maurice McWalter and I went to Dr. Emerson, and he said to leave
it alone. But on the following day, his hired man came down to
cut the grass and we went down to help him. He said he would do
it again when it got higher, but we told him we all had lawn
mowers and we would take care of it. So we played ball there and
when Dr. Emerson died, he left the land to the town with the
stipulation that it be used for a playground with no admission
charged. So later tennis courts were put there. Many people have
enjoyed the playground, and he was a very nice gentleman to be
able to pass on good times to other people.
We always called this end of the street Hubbard Street
extension. It ran to Union Street and across to Fielding Street
and in the middle was Willow Street. I was born at 4 Willow
Street. We moved to this house after my grandparents died in the
1920's. When I got married, my wife and I lived in this house too
because there were so many rooms, and when my mother died in 1941,
I purchased the house from the estate. This area was called
Herringville because so many people came from Nova Scotia. We had
a baseball team as did the other sections of town, Hubbardville,
East Quarter, and others.
As a young girl, my grandmother worked for the Ralph Waldo
Emersons. After she got married, the Emersons asked her if she
wanted a baby carriage. They had a carriage that had been used
between the Alcotts and the Emersons and they had no further use
for it. Very few working people had a carriage then, so my father
was wheeled around in the same carriage as Louisa Mae Alcott and
the Emersons.
My mother's grandfather was a boss on the railroad when it
first came out through here. They had shanties built at Lake
Walden because it was handy to get all the water that was used.
One Sunday my great-grandfather found one of the shanties partly
dismantled. He thought there had to be footprints so he followed
this path into the woods. There was a man living in the woods
that people said was a little "touched in the head" or not quite
sane, and he had taken the wood. They told him he would have to
put it back. That man was Henry David Thoreau. My mother's aunt
told me that story and being such a gracious old lady I don't
think she would make that up.
My other grandfather came over here from Ireland when he was
13 years old. He went out in a covered wagon to the gold rush in
California. He and his partner made out pretty well. My
grandfather must have had a little ESP or something because he
suddenly had a feeling they should sell. So they did sell and my
grandfather came home by ship around South America. Two months
later water got into the mine so they probably would have used all
their money to get it drained. He had a few nuggets around the
house so he had the Waltham Watch Co. make a watch for him using
his gold. He said to me many times that the watch would be mine
but my mother's aunt decided to keep it.
In the spring of 1963, Jason Korell suggested a group be
formed to participate in town celebrations. So a group of us met
at the Colonial Inn and formed the Concord Minutemen. General
Whitney was the presiding officer. I was nominated for the
executive board. We set up a constitution and also had a patent
on the Minutemen emblem done by a patent lawyer. I was talked
into the position of quartermaster. I went through a bag of
patterns and being a construction worker, the only thing I knew
about sewing was one end of the needle from the other. But I dug
in and searched out sources of material for vests, shirts, and
pants. The Antiquarian Society allowed us to make a pattern of
the original shoulder bag and we had exact copies made up. A
powder horn was also included. It could be either a large or
small powder horn, they were both used in firing muskets. We
tried to keep the uniform cost low so everyone could join the
group.
Over the years the group has been fantastic with men from all
occupations. We participated in two inaugural parades, Nixon's
and Carter's, and the Orange Bowl parade. We are always received
warmly. The executive board gets lots of invitations for the
group to participate in different events. We try to keep the
patriotic spirit alive.
This group really gives you a chance to appreciate what our
grandparents and the people before them had done to make this
country what it is. It makes me angry at times to hear people
criticize this country. When I was in World War II and traveled
all over the world, I saw what little those people have compared
to what we have. It seems the older you get during some part of
the day you stop and count your blessings.